SYMBOLS OF RESILIENCE AND HOPE: UNRAVELING THE PALESTINIAN PLIGHT IN MAHMOUD DARWISH'S “UNDER SIEGE”

Abstract

This scholarly exploration meticulously dissects Mahmoud Darwish's monumental poem, "Under Siege," unveiling its profound symbolism, depiction of the Palestinian plight, and themes of resilience and hope. Through a detailed analysis of Darwish's intricate metaphors and allegories, this study aims to reveal the poem's underlying emotions and messages interwoven within its verses.

Embarking with a concise exploration of Darwish's stature as a pivotal Palestinian poet, the paper progresses to scrutinize the symbols embedded in "Under Siege." Key among these symbols are recurring motifs like the olive tree, night, land, and sea, acting as potent representations of Palestinian endurance, fortitude, and hope amidst adversity, oppression, and occupation.

Furthermore, this research rigorously delves into the explicit portrayal of the Palestinian plight within the poem, delving into themes of loss, displacement, and the fervent desire for freedom. By contextualizing Darwish's work within the historical and political context of the Palestinian struggle, the study seeks to emphasize the universal relevance and importance of his poetic legacy.

Moreover, a meticulous examination of resilience within "Under Siege" unveils Darwish's adept use of poetic devices—vivid imagery, repetition, and rhythmic patterns—to evoke perseverance and determination amid adversity. The paper intricately dissects how Darwish's linguistic finesse and poetic techniques contribute to nurturing a theme of hope, offering glimpses of optimism and envisioning a brighter future.

This comprehensive analysis encompassing symbolism, the Palestinian plight, resilience, and hope within Mahmoud Darwish's "Under Siege" strives to deepen scholarly comprehension and appreciation of the poet's significant contribution to Palestinian literature. By unraveling the poem's intricate layers, this study highlights art's capacity to elucidate human experiences, advocate for justice, and inspire resilience amid oppression.

Keywords: Symbol, Palestinian Plight, Resilience, Hope